比较级练习题.doc

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1、关键词答题 The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest【解析】答案选B。做此题的关键词是new，即把“新来的学生”与“早些时候呆在这儿的学生”进行比较。全句意为：新来的这群学生比早些时候呆在这儿的那些学生表现得更好些。 Do you need any help,Lucy?Yes,the job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more

2、 than C. no more than D. not more than【解析】答案选B。做此题要抓的关键词是yes，由于答话者对问话者的“你需要帮助吗？”作了肯定回答，说明答话者独自完成工作有困难，故填more than。 Of the two coats,Id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book.A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive【解析】答案选B。关键词是句中的two，因是两者比较，可将答案锁定在B和C之间；再根据句意，排除C。通过分析隐含意思答

3、题 There is an old proverb，“Love me,love my dog. ” But there is _ wisdom in this: “Love me,love my book.”A. some B. much C. more D. most【解析】答案选C。这道题出得非常巧妙，句中既没有显示比较级的关键词，也没有暗示用比较级的than。而是将“Love me,love my dog”与“Love me,love my book”两句进行比较，要求考生根据这两句话的内容确定哪句话更有wisdom。 With April 18s railway speedup,hig

4、hway and air transport will have to compete with _ service for passengers.A. good B. better C. best D. the best【解析】答案选B。句子大意为：由于铁路提速了，所以高速公路和航空业要提高服务质量来竞争客源。因将“高速公路和航空”与“铁路”比较，故用比较级。 The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.A. good

5、 B. better C. best D. well【解析】B。题目中将“放入冰箱中冷冻”与“不放入冰箱中冷冻”作比较，故用比较级。句意为：史密斯家人晚餐时上的甜瓜若能放入冰箱中冷冻一下味道会更好些。 Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his _ one.A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known【解析】C。因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较，故用最高级。修饰关系答题 After two years research,we

6、 now have a _ better understanding of the disease.A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite【解析】B。这四个副词中，通常只有far可用于修饰比较。注：quite有时也可用于修饰比较better，但它只用于表示“身体康复”，不用于其他意义。 Work gets done _ when people do it together,and the rewards are higher too.A. easily B. very easy C. more easily D. easier【解析】C。根据题意可知，说话者是将 w

7、hen people do it together 和 when people dont do it together 这两种情况比较，故选比较级。注意不要选 D，因为在此题是要用副词修饰动词，不能用形容词。另外，根据句末的 higher too 也可知道此题是考查比较级。7重要考点编辑比较等级的基本用法 Of the two sisters,Betty is _ one,and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. (安徽卷）A. a younger B. a youngest C. the younger D. the youngest【解析

8、】答案选C。根据句中的of the two sisters可知，此题涉及的是两者比较，故用比较级；另外，由于是特指两者中的一个，故其前用定冠词，不用不定冠词。 Of the two coats,Id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book. (四川卷）A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive【解析】答案选B。故用比较级，可将答案锁定在B和C之间；再根据句意，排除C。 Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think

9、this is probably his _ one. （全国卷）A. better-known B. well-known C. best-known D. most-known【解析】答案选C。因为是从他所写的所有歌中选出一首来比较，故用最高级。在语境中比较等级的用法 I dont think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen _. (江西卷）A. better B. worse C. the best D. the worst【解析】答案选B。既然前文说“这不是最最烦人的电影”，那么下文说的肯定就“还有更糟的”，故用wors

10、e。有意思的是，2006年的这道江西卷的考题与下面这道2004年的湖南卷极为相似：That doesnt sound very frightening. Paul,Ive seen _. What did you like most about the film? （湖南卷）A. better B. worse C. best D. worst由前句“这听起来并不十分令人恐惧”可知，说话人曾见过比这个更令人恐惧的事，所以用比较级worse。 There is an old proverb，“Love me,love my dog. ” But there is _ wisdom in this

11、: “Love me,love my book.” （湖南卷）A. some B. much C. more D. most【解析】答案选C。由于是将“Love me,love my dog”与“Love me,love my book”进行比较，故用比较级。此题的巧妙之处在于句中没有出现than，而是给出两个待比较的proverb。 With April 18s railway speedup,highway and air transport will have to compete with _ service for passengers. （江苏卷）A. good B. better

12、 C. best D. the best【解析】答案选B。句子大意为：由于铁路提速了，所以公路和航空业要提高服务质量来竞争客源。因将“公路和航空”与“铁路”比较，故用比较级。“否定词+a+比较级”结构 Your story is perfect. Ive never heard _ before. （全国卷）A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one【解析】答案选C。“否定词（尤其是never）+a+比较级”的意思是“从来没有一个更的”，这类结构通常可视为在其后省略了一个than短语，做题时要注意根据具体的语境

13、作出正确的理解，如：I have never read a better article. 我从未读过（比这篇文章）更好的文章（=这是我所读过的最好的文章）。I have never seen a worse film. 我从没看过（比这部电影）更糟的电影（=这是我所看过的最糟的电影）。本题中的Ive never heard a better one before的意思是“我从未听到过（比你这个事故）更好听的事故”。 Did you enjoy yourself at the party?Yes. Ive never been to _ one before. （四川卷）A. a more e

14、xcited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting【解析】答案选C。Ive never been to a more exciting one before实为Ive never been to a more exciting one before than this one. 其意为“我从未参加过比这个晚会更令人兴奋的晚会”，即“这是我参加过最令人兴奋的晚会”。又如：Ive never had a worse morning than today. 我哪一天早上也不像今天早上这样倒霉。若意思明确，有时可省略th

15、an结构：He is fine,never better. 他很好，比以往任何时候都好。注意：有时根据不同语法结构的需要，也可能没有不定冠词。如：No news could be more delightful to me. 这消息最令我高兴。I have never drunk better beer. 我从来没喝过这么好的啤酒。比较等级的修饰语After two years research,we now have a _ better understanding of the disease. （全国卷）A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite【解析】答案选B。

16、这四个副词中，通常只有far可用于修饰比较级。注：quite有时也可用于修饰比较级better，但它只用于表示“身体康复”，不用于其他意义。相似比较级结构的区别Do you need any help,Lucy?Yes. The job is _ I could do myself. (福建卷）A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than【解析】答案选B。比较：less than意为“少于”；more than意为“多于，超过”；no more than意为“只有，只是”；not more than意为“不多于，至多”。做

17、好此题的关键是注意句中的Yes，由于答话者做了肯定回答，说明答话者工作有些力不从心，所以填more than。近义比较的区别This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _ water and electricity than _ models. （北京卷）A. less; older B. less; elder C. fewer; older D. fewer; elder【解析】答案选A。less为little的比较级，主要用于修饰不可数名词，fewer为few的比较，主要用于修饰可数名词，据此可排除C和

18、D，因为fewer不能用于修饰water；older与elder的区别之一是前者既可用于修饰人，也可用于修饰事物，而后者只用于修饰人，不用于修饰事物，故只能选A。asas结构的用法及修饰语的位置 It is reported that the United States uses _ energy as the whole of Europe. (广西卷）A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much【解析】答案选D。由energy后的as可知，此题是考查asas结构。根据英语语法习惯，修饰asas结构的副词只能置于asa

19、s结构之前，不能置于其中。又如：She went out with a man twice as old as her. 她和一个年龄比她大一倍的男子来往。It cost three times as much as I had expected. 它花的钱比我预期的多两倍。 He speaks English indeed,but of course not _a native speaker. （上海卷）A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than【解析】答案选C。因为修饰动词speaks要用副词，排除A和B；又因为than只能用于比较级后而不能位于原级后，排除D。句意是：他的英语讲得的确不错，不过，当然不如英语本族人讲得流利。